Common Chinese Crested Dog Health Issues
Posted: 01/27/2025 | BY: Jenna Bruce | Categories: Dog , Health problems , Pet care
The Chinese Crested dog is a one-of-a-kind breed known for its playful demeanor, affectionate nature, and, of course, its striking appearance. With its hairless body and tufts of fur, the breed often turns heads. While these dogs are generally healthy and have a lifespan of 12–16 years, they are prone to certain health issues. Keep reading to learn the most common Chinese Crested dog health issues that every pup parent should be aware of.
Common Health Issues in Chinese Crested Dogs
1. Skin Problems
Of course we can’t talk about Chinese Crested dog health issues without talking about the breed’s skin! Given their mostly hairless bodies, Chinese Crested dogs are more susceptible to skin issues than most other breeds. Their exposed skin is prone to sunburn, acne, and dryness.
Signs to Watch For:
- Redness or inflammation
- Pimples or blackheads
- Dry, flaky patches
What You Can Do:
- Apply a dog-safe sunscreen before spending time outdoors.
- Bathe your dog regularly with gentle, hypoallergenic shampoos to prevent clogged pores.
- Use moisturizers designed for dogs to keep their skin hydrated.
- Monitor for signs of irritation and consult your vet if problems persist.
2. Dental Issues
Dental problems are one of the most common health concerns for Chinese Crested dogs, particularly in the hairless variety, which is prone to missing teeth and dental disease.
Signs to Watch For:
- Bad breath
- Difficulty chewing or eating
- Swollen or bleeding gums
What You Can Do:
- Brush your dog’s teeth daily with dog-safe toothpaste.
- Provide dental chews to help keep their teeth clean.
- Schedule regular dental check-ups and professional cleanings with your vet.
3. Eye Problems
Chinese Crested dogs are prone to several eye conditions, including progressive retinal atrophy (PRA), cataracts, and dry eye syndrome. These conditions can affect their vision and overall quality of life.
Signs to Watch For:
- Cloudy or red eyes
- Watery discharge or crusting around the eyes
- Squinting or rubbing their face
What You Can Do:
- Have your vet perform regular eye exams to catch issues early.
- Clean their eyes gently to remove debris or discharge. (Follow your vet’s guidance to the proverbial “T”)
- Use lubricating eye drops if recommended by your veterinarian.
4. Allergies
Another one of the most common Chinese Crested dog health issues is allergies! These can include food, environmental, and contact allergies and manifest as skin irritations, ear infections, or digestive issues.
Signs to Watch For:
- Itching, scratching, or licking excessively
- Chronic ear infections
- Gastrointestinal upset, like vomiting or diarrhea
What You Can Do:
- Work with your vet to identify allergens through elimination diets or allergy testing.
- Use hypoallergenic grooming products to reduce irritation.
- Ensure a high-quality, limited-ingredient diet tailored to your dog’s needs.
5. Patellar Luxation
This orthopedic condition, where the kneecap slips out of place, is common in small breeds like the Chinese Crested. While mild cases may not cause significant issues, severe cases can lead to lameness or arthritis and require expensive corrective surgery.
Signs to Watch For:
- Limping or skipping steps
- Intermittent leg lifting
- Difficulty jumping or climbing stairs
What You Can Do:
- Keep your dog at a healthy weight to minimize stress on their joints.
- Provide soft surfaces for play and rest to avoid strain.
- Consult your vet if you notice symptoms, as surgery may be necessary in severe cases.
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6. Heart Conditions
Chinese Crested dogs may be prone to certain heart diseases, such as mitral valve disease (MVD). This condition affects the heart’s ability to pump blood effectively, which can lead to fatigue and breathing difficulties.
Signs to Watch For:
- Persistent coughing
- Rapid or labored breathing
- Fainting or lethargy
What You Can Do:
- Ensure your dog receives regular heart check-ups during vet visits.
- Maintain a healthy diet and exercise routine to support cardiovascular health.
- If diagnosed, follow your vet’s advice on medications or lifestyle adjustments.
7. Hypothyroidism
Hypothyroidism, a condition where the thyroid gland doesn’t produce enough hormones, can affect Chinese Crested dogs. This condition may lead to weight gain, lethargy, and skin problems.
Signs to Watch For:
- Unexplained weight gain
- Hair loss or dull coat
- Lethargy or lack of energy
What You Can Do:
- Have your vet check your dog’s thyroid levels if symptoms arise.
- Manage the condition with prescribed medication and regular blood tests.
8. Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease
This condition involves the degeneration of the femoral head, leading to hip joint issues. It’s more common in young dogs and can cause pain and lameness.
Signs to Watch For:
- Limping or reluctance to bear weight on one leg
- Muscle loss in the affected limb
- Pain when touched around the hip
What You Can Do:
- If symptoms appear, consult your vet for diagnostic imaging.
- Treatments may include rest, physical therapy, or surgery, depending on the severity.
Tips for Keeping Your Chinese Crested Happy and Healthy
1. Routine Veterinary Care
Regular check-ups are crucial for early detection of potential health issues. Annual exams should include blood work, dental checks, and heart evaluations.
2. Diet and Nutrition
Feed your Chinese Crested high-quality dog food suited to their size and activity level. Avoid table scraps, as these can contribute to weight gain and allergies.
3. Exercise and Mental Stimulation
Chinese Crested dogs may be small, but they are energetic and enjoy daily walks and playtime. Puzzle toys can also help keep their minds sharp.
4. Grooming and Skin Care
- For hairless varieties, regular baths and moisturizers are essential for maintaining healthy skin.
- Powderpuff varieties require regular brushing to prevent matting.
- Keep their nails trimmed and ears clean to avoid infections.
5. Socialization and Training
Chinese Crested dogs thrive on companionship and benefit from early socialization. Positive reinforcement training helps them build confidence and strengthens your bond.
6. Preventive Measures
- Stay up-to-date with vaccinations and parasite prevention.
- Provide joint supplements if your vet recommends them.
- Monitor your dog for any changes in behavior or physical condition.
Why Pet Insurance is Essential for Chinese Crested Dog Health Issues
While Chinese Crested dogs are a relatively healthy breed, their susceptibility to specific health issues can result in costly veterinary care. Pet insurance offers a safety net, covering everything from routine check-ups to emergency treatments and expensive surgeries.
Investing in pet insurance early ensures your Chinese Crested receives the best care without breaking the bank. With coverage for hereditary conditions, dental care, and more, you can focus on what matters most—your pup’s happiness and well-being.
Consider getting pet insurance today to protect your furry friend and give yourself peace of mind. Your pup deserves the best, and you deserve the confidence that comes with being prepared for whatever the future holds.
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References:
- https://www.webmd.com/pets/dogs/what-to-know-chinese-cresteds
- https://www.petmd.com/dog/breeds/chinese-crested
- https://chinesecrestedclub.info/breed-health/
Disclaimer
The information contained on this blog is intended for informational and educational purposes only and should not be construed as medical advice. It is not a substitute for professional veterinary care. Always consult with your veterinarian before making any changes to your pet's health care or treatment plan.
The authors of this blog are not veterinarians and do not claim to be experts in pet health. The information provided here is based on our own experiences and research, as well as information from reputable sources. However, we cannot guarantee the accuracy or completeness of this information.
We encourage you to do your own research and consult with your veterinarian before making any decisions about your pet's health.
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